How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Stock FSJ Tech Area
Post Reply
User avatar

Topic author
carnuck
Posts: 3881
Joined: Sun Mar 04, 2012 2:48 pm
Location: Lynnwood, WA
Contact:

How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by carnuck »

This is what they did till '73 AFAIK. It moves the box forward and down at the same time.

Image

Image

Image
Check my parts for sale near Seattle
User avatar

Stuka
Site Admin
Posts: 11812
Joined: Thu May 12, 2011 5:53 pm
Location: CA
Contact:

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by Stuka »

Thats actually the second way. The first model FSJ's used a bell crank setup, so the steering back was back by the cab. And I may be wrong, but pretty sure power steering was an option on those trucks.
2017 JKU Rubicon
Pevious Jeeps: 1981 J10, 1975 Cherokee, 2008 JK, 2005 KJ, 1989 XJ
User avatar

Tad
Vendor
Posts: 2267
Joined: Fri May 13, 2011 4:08 am
Location: Southern AZ
Contact:

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by Tad »

Stuka wrote:Thats actually the second way. The first model FSJ's used a bell crank setup, so the steering back was back by the cab. And I may be wrong, but pretty sure power steering was an option on those trucks.
That's the older Ross bellcrank setup, holdover from the Willys days.
Owned several Willys, never had PS as an option that I am aware of.
AA had a kit back then that pretty much did what that bracket does, used it on my '51 truck with a Scout II axle, pricey then and it was weld on.
A collection of 1966 to 1986 parts.
Self Inflicted Flesh Wound
Caddy425/TH400/Atlas 4spd/14B/D60/locked front and rear/Hydroassist/39.5 Irocks
(Join date = Friday the 13th)

My Stuff:
http://www.ttsfabworks.com/
Tech Stuff:
IFSJA WMS Project
User avatar

44bz
Posts: 1081
Joined: Fri Jun 08, 2012 6:17 pm
Location: Oregon City, OR

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by 44bz »

So my 68 originally had a manual steering setup and power steering was one of the first mods I did. I got a Saginaw box out of a 66 or 67 Wag with 327 and bolted it to the frame, not knowing there was an OEM bracket for the steering gear. I've since added an aftermarket column and shaft, and don't have any problems with the steering. Is there an advantage to having that bracket on the frame? What is the point of moving the PS gear lower and over?
1968 J2000 - AMC 327/T18/D20 (twin stick), stock D44s, 3" body lift, 35x12.50 Goodyear MTRs w/ Kevlar
User avatar

Topic author
carnuck
Posts: 3881
Joined: Sun Mar 04, 2012 2:48 pm
Location: Lynnwood, WA
Contact:

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by carnuck »

I'm not sure. I just know that is the only way the 4 bolt "76" box fits.
Check my parts for sale near Seattle
User avatar

FSJunkie
Posts: 657
Joined: Mon Mar 25, 2013 5:47 pm
Location: Flagstaff, Arizona

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by FSJunkie »

I believe power assist on the ross steering was accomplished through a hydraulic ram.
1972 Wagoneer: 360 2V, THM-400, D20, D30 closed knuckle, D44 Trac-lok 3.31.
1965 Rambler Ambassador: 327 4V, BW M-10 auto, AMC 20 3.15.
1973 AMC Ambassador: 360 4V, TC-727.
1966 AMC Marlin 327 4V, T-10 4 speed, AMC 20 Powr-lok 3.54.
User avatar

tgreese
Posts: 7195
Joined: Fri Jun 08, 2012 6:31 am
Location: Medford MA USA

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by tgreese »

According to joe on IFSJA - "... they used essentially the original Ross box with some fancy linkage, a Bendix external mounted control valve, Bendix power cylinder(looks like a steering shock) and a Thompson hyd pump. Pretty goofy looking lash up..."

http://www.ifsja.org/forums/vb/showthread.php?t=26616

So yes, apparently the Ross steering had added external parts to give power steering, using a power cylinder aka hydraulic ram.
Tim Reese
Maine beekeeper's truck: '77 J10 LWB, 258/T15/D20/3.54 bone stock, low options (delete radio), PS/PDB, hubcaps.
Browless and proud: '82 J20 360/T18/NP208/3.73, Destination A/Ts, 7600 GVWR
Copper Polly: '75 CJ-6, 304/T15, PS, BFG KM2s, soft top
GTI without the badges: '95 VW Golf Sport 2000cc 2D
Dual Everything: '15 Chryco Jeep Cherokee KL Trailhawk, ECO Green
Blockchain the vote.
User avatar

mud89
Posts: 641
Joined: Sun Jun 10, 2012 1:09 pm
Location: Burgundy, France

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by mud89 »

Sure it was an option
The TSM says that the set up included a bellcrank, Ross steering gear, Thompson pump, Bendix power cylinder and a control valve
J10 81, J10 77, CJ7 80, Gladiator 64, Wagoneer 65, ZJ 5.9
parts vehicles : wagoneer 63, cherokee Golden eagle
User avatar

Tad
Vendor
Posts: 2267
Joined: Fri May 13, 2011 4:08 am
Location: Southern AZ
Contact:

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by Tad »

Interesting, glad to learn something new.
A collection of 1966 to 1986 parts.
Self Inflicted Flesh Wound
Caddy425/TH400/Atlas 4spd/14B/D60/locked front and rear/Hydroassist/39.5 Irocks
(Join date = Friday the 13th)

My Stuff:
http://www.ttsfabworks.com/
Tech Stuff:
IFSJA WMS Project
User avatar

Stuka
Site Admin
Posts: 11812
Joined: Thu May 12, 2011 5:53 pm
Location: CA
Contact:

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by Stuka »

Ahh, so it was like what Ford put on mustangs. Hydro assist for the most part. I was pretty sure it was an option, but did not know what the mechanical side was like.


Sent from my iPhone 5S using Tapatalk
2017 JKU Rubicon
Pevious Jeeps: 1981 J10, 1975 Cherokee, 2008 JK, 2005 KJ, 1989 XJ
User avatar

66stepside
Posts: 3793
Joined: Sat Oct 13, 2012 9:59 pm
Location: Spokane Valley, WA.

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by 66stepside »

FSJunkie wrote:I believe power assist on the ross steering was accomplished through a hydraulic ram.
That's what I have seen. There's a ps pump on the engine and there's a ram style assist from the axle to the one of the steering rods. I might have pics of a 63 waggie I had with that set up.

The factory ps box plate does not bolt directly on to the early truck frames. I have tried. Two holes bolt directly on, but the other two do not line up. Could there be more than one style of the factory plates?

Here's what I have:

Image
User avatar

Tad
Vendor
Posts: 2267
Joined: Fri May 13, 2011 4:08 am
Location: Southern AZ
Contact:

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by Tad »

Same part number as the one that was on my '72 J2000.
Pre-'70 I don't think all the holes line up either.

Image
A collection of 1966 to 1986 parts.
Self Inflicted Flesh Wound
Caddy425/TH400/Atlas 4spd/14B/D60/locked front and rear/Hydroassist/39.5 Irocks
(Join date = Friday the 13th)

My Stuff:
http://www.ttsfabworks.com/
Tech Stuff:
IFSJA WMS Project
User avatar

66stepside
Posts: 3793
Joined: Sat Oct 13, 2012 9:59 pm
Location: Spokane Valley, WA.

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by 66stepside »

My 66 came with power steering and I swapped in a gear box with a better turning ratio. The new gear box bolted right up to the factory spot.

I wonder if it's the 65 and older rigs that need "slight" modifications for power steering up-grades?

Meanwhile, I was doing some early spring cleaning in the shop today, hanging cabinets, painting and hanging up the old TV and came across this:

Image

I was hoping to see a pic of the early PS set up, but this is all it had:

Image
User avatar

Topic author
carnuck
Posts: 3881
Joined: Sun Mar 04, 2012 2:48 pm
Location: Lynnwood, WA
Contact:

Re: How the factory did power steering in early Jtrucks

Post by carnuck »

One of the plates I had was bolted into my ex-roommate's Jtruck with 327/4 speed no prob.
Check my parts for sale near Seattle
Post Reply